BAIL VIOLATIONS IN MAINE AND YOUR RIGHTS TO BAIL
March 7, 2023

In Maine, if you are arrested for a criminal offense, you have the right to bail, which means that you can pay a sum of money to be released from custody while awaiting trial. However, if you violate the conditions of your bail, you could be re-arrested and face additional charges.
Bail violations can occur if you fail to show up for a scheduled court appearance or violate any of the conditions of your bail agreement, such as staying away from certain people or places, submitting to drug testing, or not committing any new crimes. If you are charged with a bail violation, you may have your bail revoked, which means that you will be returned to custody and will have to wait for your trial while in jail.
It is important to remember that if you are charged with a bail violation, you have the right to due process of law, including the right to a hearing to contest the charges. You also have the right to be represented by an attorney at this hearing.
If you are facing criminal charges in Maine, it is essential to understand your rights to bail and the potential consequences of violating those conditions. Consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney in Maine to understand your rights and legal options.
WHEN BAIL MAY BE DENIED IN MAINE
In Maine, bail may be denied in certain circumstances where the court finds that the defendant poses a risk of flight or danger to the community. These circumstances include:
- Capital offenses: Bail may be denied for defendants charged with a capital offense, which is a crime punishable by death or life imprisonment.
- Violent offenses: Bail may be denied for defendants charged with a violent offense, such as murder, aggravated assault, or domestic violence, if the court finds that the defendant poses a danger to the community.
- Repeat offenders: Bail may be denied for defendants with a history of failing to appear for court or violating the conditions of bail, or for those with prior convictions for serious offenses.
- Flight risk: Bail may be denied if the court finds that the defendant poses a risk of flight, meaning that they are likely to flee the jurisdiction to avoid prosecution.
- Other factors: Bail may also be denied if the court finds other factors that make the defendant a risk to the community or a flight risk, such as a history of drug or alcohol abuse or mental illness.
It is important to note that even if bail is denied, the defendant still has the right to a speedy trial and the presumption of innocence until proven guilty. If you are facing criminal charges in Maine and have concerns about your bail, it is important to consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney who can explain your rights and legal options.
HARNISH BAIL PROCEEDINGS
The Harnish Bail Proceedings, also known as Harnish Hearings, refer to a specific type of bail hearing that takes place in Maine when a defendant is charged with a crime that carries a potential sentence of life imprisonment.
In Harnish Hearings, the prosecution has the burden of proving that the defendant poses a substantial risk of danger to the community or is a substantial flight risk, and that no conditions of release can reasonably assure the defendant’s appearance in court or the safety of the community.
If the prosecution meets this burden, the defendant may be held without bail pending trial. However, if the prosecution fails to meet this burden, the defendant may be released on bail or conditions of release.
It is important to note that Harnish Hearings are different from other bail hearings because of the severity of the potential sentence and the high burden of proof required for the prosecution to deny bail. If you are facing criminal charges in Maine that carry a potential sentence of life imprisonment, it is important to consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney who can explain your rights and legal options, including the possibility of a Harnish Hearing.
PROBATION REVOCATION PROCEEDINGS
Probation revocation proceedings refer to a legal process in which a person who is on probation is accused of violating the terms and conditions of their probation. If the probation officer or prosecutor believes that a probationer has violated the terms of their probation, they may file a motion with the court to revoke the probation.
The probation revocation process typically begins with a hearing before a judge, where the probationer is given an opportunity to respond to the allegations against them. At the hearing, the prosecution must prove by a preponderance of the evidence (i.e., more likely than not) that the probationer violated the terms of their probation.
If the judge finds that the probationer did violate their probation, they may be subject to a range of consequences, including:
- Revocation of probation: The judge may revoke the probation and order the probationer to serve the remaining sentence in jail or prison.
- Modification of probation: The judge may modify the conditions of probation, such as adding new conditions or extending the length of probation.
- Continued probation: The judge may continue the probation with no changes or with additional conditions.
It is important to note that probation revocation proceedings are separate from criminal proceedings and that the probationer has the right to legal representation at the hearing. If you are facing probation revocation proceedings, it is important to consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your rights and legal options.
EXTRADITION PROCEEDINGS
Extradition proceedings refer to the legal process by which a person who is accused of a crime in one state or country is transferred to another state or country to face criminal charges.
If a person is wanted in another state or country, the requesting jurisdiction may seek their extradition by filing a formal request with the executive authority in the jurisdiction where the person is located. In the United States, extradition is governed by the Extradition Clause of the U.S. Constitution, which requires that each state surrender any person charged with a crime in another state upon demand of the executive authority of the requesting state.
Extradition proceedings typically involve a hearing before a judge, where the judge determines whether the person is eligible for extradition under the applicable laws and treaties. The person being sought for extradition may challenge the extradition on various grounds, such as challenging the validity of the arrest warrant or arguing that they are being sought for political reasons.
If the judge approves the extradition, the person will be transferred to the requesting jurisdiction to face criminal charges. If the judge denies the extradition, the person will be released from custody.
It is important to note that extradition proceedings can be complex and may involve multiple jurisdictions and legal systems. If you are facing extradition proceedings, it is important to consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your rights and legal options.
WHEN CAN BAIL BE REVOKED IN MAINE?
Bail can be revoked in Maine if the defendant violates the conditions of their release or poses a danger to the community or a risk of flight.
If a defendant violates the conditions of their release, such as by failing to appear for court, violating a restraining order, or committing a new offense while on bail, the court may revoke bail and issue a warrant for their arrest.
Additionally, if the court finds that the defendant poses a danger to the community or a risk of flight, the court may revoke bail and order the defendant to be held in custody pending trial. Factors that may be considered in determining whether a defendant poses a danger to the community or a risk of flight include the nature and severity of the charges, the defendant’s criminal history, and the defendant’s ties to the community.
It is important to note that a defendant has the right to due process before bail can be revoked, which typically involves a hearing before a judge where the prosecution must show by a preponderance of the evidence that the defendant violated the conditions of their release or poses a danger to the community or a risk of flight.
If you are facing criminal charges in Maine and are concerned about your bail or the possibility of bail revocation, it is important to consult with a qualified criminal defense attorney who can help you understand your rights and legal options